Document Category: Dermatology

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for a refractory skin ulcer after radical mastectomy and radiation therapy: a case report

Background: Radiation therapy is performed as an adjuvant therapy when indicated following surgical resectionof malignant tumors. However, radiation exposure induces acute or chronic dermatitis, depending on theradiation dose, interval, tissue volume, or irradiated area of the body. Radiation-induced skin ulcers andosteomyelitis of the underlying bone are intractable late-stage complications of radiation therapy, and oftenrequire reconstructive …

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Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for late radiation-induced tissue toxicity: prospectively patient-reported outcome measures in breast cancer patients

Introduction: This study examines patient reported outcome measures of women undergoing hyperbaric oxygentreatment (HBOT) after breast-conserving therapy.Method: Included were 57 women treated with HBOT for late radiation-induced tissue toxicity (LRITT) referred inthe period January 2014-December 2015. HBOT consisted of (on average) 47 sessions. In total, 80 min of 100 % O2was administered under increased pressure …

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Hyperbaric oxygen therapy in the treatment of radio-induced lesions in normal tissues: a literature review

AbstractLate complications are one of the major factors limiting radiotherapy treatment, and their treatment is not codified. Hyperbaric oxygen(HBO) has been used in combination with radiotherapy for over half a century, either to maximise its effectiveness or in an attempt to treatlate complications. In this latter case, retrospective trials and case reports are prevailing in …

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Role of Hyperbaric Medicine for Osteoradionecrosis and Post Irradiation Wounds: an Institutional Experience

AbstractTo study the effectiveness of hyperbaric medicine in osteoradionecrosis and irradiation induced wounds. To evolve a protocol formanagement with combined surgical modality for irradiation induced injury. This study was carried out in the Plastic SurgeryDepartment, from November 2011 to December 2018. A total of 30 patients with post irradiation patients subjected to hyperbaricoxygen therapy during …

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Increased Efficacy of Antivenom Combined with Hyperbaric Oxygen on Deinagkistrodon acutus Envenomation in Adult Rats

Background: Snakebites are a neglected threat to global human health with a high morbidity rate. The present study explored the efficacy of antivenom with hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) intervention on snakebites, which could provide the experimental basis for clinical adjuvant therapy.Methods: Male Sprague–Dawley rats (n = 96) were randomized into four groups: the poison model was …

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HBO2 in snake envenomation (atrox albinus rattlesnake): a case report in a human

A patient suffered from an envenomation that, at his hospitalization, was judged severe: Grade 3 out of 3, as defined in clinical studies for CroFab™ antidote [Crotalidae Polyvalent Immune Fab (Ovine)]. In addition to the usual antivenom treatment we applied adjunctive hyperbaric oxygen (HBO2) therapy. Our aim was to facilitate better control of the lesions, already presenting as problematic wounds and …

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A Multidisciplinary Approach with Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Improve Outcome in Snake Bite Injuries

ABSTRACTAim: Snakebite injuries are common in tropical India among those who are involved in outdoor activities. These injuries results in cellulitis, gangrene at the bite area, bleeding manifestations, compartment syndrome, regional lymphadenopathy, septicemia, hypotension, and disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. The purpose of this study is to share our experience of …

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Hyperbaric oxygen therapy after Bothrops lanceolatus snake bites in Martinique: A brief report

AbstractEvery year 10 to 20 cases of snake bites are reported on the Caribbean island of Martinique. The only snake involved, Bothrops lanceolatus, is endemic on the island, and its bite may lead to systemic multifocal thrombotic complications in the absence of the monospecific antivenom. Between January 1988 and January 2009, more than 250 snake bites have been …

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A loxoscelism case received therapeutic apheresis and hyperbaric oxygen therapy

Loxosceles reclusa (L.reclusa) is known to bite humans, and its venom includes several enzymes that cause clinical symptoms. Loxoscelism, a condition due to being bitten by Loxosceles spiders, commonly known as recluses, can involve a range of clinical conditions, from local cutaneous lesions to severe systemic involvement. The diagnosis of loxoscelism is usually made by anamnesis and clinical findings. Magnetic resonance imaging is …

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Nonhealing Wounds Caused by Brown Spider Bites: Application of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy

ABSTRACTBACKGROUND: Bites by Loxosceles spiders (also known asrecluse spiders or brown spiders) can cause necrotic ulcerationsof various sizes and dimensions. The current standard of carefor brown spider bites includes analgesics, ice, compression,elevation, antihistamines, and surgical debridement. Hyperbaricoxygen therapy (HBOT) in the treatment of brown spider biteshas been administered in the early stage of ulceration, or …

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